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数据库关键字一览表

数据库操作教程 2022-09-23 18:13:25 转载来源: 网络整理/侵权必删

数据库关键字:为了避免在数据库表结构设计过程中使用系统保留关键字我们必须知道数据库存在哪些关键字,接下来会列出mysql、oracle、sqlserver三个数据库各自的保留关键字。Mysqlhttp://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/keywords.htmlACCESSIBLE (R)ACCOUNT[a]ACTIONADD (R)AFTERAGAINSTAGGREGATEALGORITHMALL (R)ALTER (R)ALWAYS[b]ANALYSEANALYZE (R)AND (R)ANYAS (R)ASC (R)ASCIIASENSITIVE (R)ATAUTOEXTEND_SIZEAUTO_INCREMENTAVGAVG_ROW_LENGTHBACKUPBEFORE (R)BEGINBETWEEN (R)BIGINT (R)BINARY (R)BINLOGBITBLOB (R)BLOCKBOOLBOOL

数据库 关键字

为了避免在数据库表结构设计过程中使用系统保留关键字我们必须知道数据库存在哪些关键字,接下来会列出mysql、oracle、sqlserver三个数据库各自的保留关键字。

Mysql

http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/keywords.html

ACCESSIBLE (R) ACCOUNT[a] ACTION
ADD (R) AFTER AGAINST
AGGREGATE ALGORITHM ALL (R)
ALTER (R) ALWAYS[b] ANALYSE
ANALYZE (R) AND (R) ANY
AS (R) ASC (R) ASCII
ASENSITIVE (R) AT AUTOEXTEND_SIZE
AUTO_INCREMENT AVG AVG_ROW_LENGTH
BACKUP BEFORE (R) BEGIN
BETWEEN (R) BIGINT (R) BINARY (R)
BINLOG BIT BLOB (R)
BLOCK BOOL BOOLEAN
BOTH (R) BTREE BY (R)
BYTE CACHE CALL (R)
CASCADE (R) CASCADED CASE (R)
CATALOG_NAME CHAIN CHANGE (R)
CHANGED CHANNEL[c] CHAR (R)
CHARACTER (R) CHARSET CHECK (R)
CHECKSUM CIPHER CLASS_ORIGIN
CLIENT CLOSE COALESCE
CODE COLLATE (R) COLLATION
COLUMN (R) COLUMNS COLUMN_FORMAT
COLUMN_NAME COMMENT COMMIT
COMMITTED COMPACT COMPLETION
COMPRESSED COMPRESSION[d] CONCURRENT
CONDITION (R) CONNECTION CONSISTENT
CONSTRAINT (R) CONSTRAINT_CATALOG CONSTRAINT_NAME
CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA CONTAINS CONTEXT
CONTINUE (R) CONVERT (R) CPU
CREATE (R) CROSS (R) CUBE
CURRENT CURRENT_DATE (R) CURRENT_TIME (R)
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP (R) CURRENT_USER (R) CURSOR (R)
CURSOR_NAME DATA DATABASE (R)
DATABASES (R) DATAFILE DATE
DATETIME DAY DAY_HOUR (R)
DAY_MICROSECOND (R) DAY_MINUTE (R) DAY_SECOND (R)
DEALLOCATE DEC (R) DECIMAL (R)
DECLARE (R) DEFAULT (R) DEFAULT_AUTH
DEFINER DELAYED (R) DELAY_KEY_WRITE
DELETE (R) DESC (R) DESCRIBE (R)
DES_KEY_FILE DETERMINISTIC (R) DIAGNOSTICS
DIRECTORY DISABLE DISCARD
DISK DISTINCT (R) DISTINCTROW (R)
DIV (R) DO DOUBLE (R)
DROP (R) DUAL (R) DUMPFILE
DUPLICATE DYNAMIC EACH (R)
ELSE (R) ELSEIF (R) ENABLE
ENCLOSED (R) ENCRYPTION[e] END
ENDS ENGINE ENGINES
ENUM ERROR ERRORS
ESCAPE ESCAPED (R) EVENT
EVENTS EVERY EXCHANGE
EXECUTE EXISTS (R) EXIT (R)
EXPANSION EXPIRE EXPLAIN (R)
EXPORT EXTENDED EXTENT_SIZE
FALSE (R) FAST FAULTS
FETCH (R) FIELDS FILE
FILE_BLOCK_SIZE[f] FILTER[g] FIRST
FIXED FLOAT (R) FLOAT4 (R)
FLOAT8 (R) FLUSH FOLLOWS[h]
FOR (R) FORCE (R) FOREIGN (R)
FORMAT FOUND FROM (R)
FULL FULLTEXT (R) FUNCTION
GENERAL GENERATED[i] (R) GEOMETRY
GEOMETRYCOLLECTION GET (R) GET_FORMAT
GLOBAL GRANT (R) GRANTS
GROUP (R) GROUP_REPLICATION[j] HANDLER
HASH HAVING (R) HELP
HIGH_PRIORITY (R) HOST HOSTS
HOUR HOUR_MICROSECOND (R) HOUR_MINUTE (R)
HOUR_SECOND (R) IDENTIFIED IF (R)
IGNORE (R) IGNORE_SERVER_IDS IMPORT
IN (R) INDEX (R) INDEXES
INFILE (R) INITIAL_SIZE INNER (R)
INOUT (R) INSENSITIVE (R) INSERT (R)
INSERT_METHOD INSTALL INSTANCE[k]
INT (R) INT1 (R) INT2 (R)
INT3 (R) INT4 (R) INT8 (R)
INTEGER (R) INTERVAL (R) INTO (R)
INVOKER IO IO_AFTER_GTIDS (R)
IO_BEFORE_GTIDS (R) IO_THREAD IPC
IS (R) ISOLATION ISSUER
ITERATE (R) JOIN (R) JSON[l]
KEY (R) KEYS (R) KEY_BLOCK_SIZE
KILL (R) LANGUAGE LAST
LEADING (R) LEAVE (R) LEAVES
LEFT (R) LESS LEVEL
LIKE (R) LIMIT (R) LINEAR (R)
LINES (R) LINESTRING LIST
LOAD (R) LOCAL LOCALTIME (R)
LOCALTIMESTAMP (R) LOCK (R) LOCKS
LOGFILE LOGS LONG (R)
LONGBLOB (R) LONGTEXT (R) LOOP (R)
LOW_PRIORITY (R) MASTER MASTER_AUTO_POSITION
MASTER_BIND (R) MASTER_CONNECT_RETRY MASTER_DELAY
MASTER_HEARTBEAT_PERIOD MASTER_HOST MASTER_LOG_FILE
MASTER_LOG_POS MASTER_PASSWORD MASTER_PORT
MASTER_RETRY_COUNT MASTER_SERVER_ID MASTER_SSL
MASTER_SSL_CA MASTER_SSL_CAPATH MASTER_SSL_CERT
MASTER_SSL_CIPHER MASTER_SSL_CRL MASTER_SSL_CRLPATH
MASTER_SSL_KEY MASTER_SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT (R) MASTER_TLS_VERSION[m]
MASTER_USER MATCH (R) MAXVALUE (R)
MAX_CONNECTIONS_PER_HOUR MAX_QUERIES_PER_HOUR MAX_ROWS
MAX_SIZE MAX_STATEMENT_TIME[n] MAX_UPDATES_PER_HOUR
MAX_USER_CONNECTIONS MEDIUM MEDIUMBLOB (R)
MEDIUMINT (R) MEDIUMTEXT (R) MEMORY
MERGE MESSAGE_TEXT MICROSECOND
MIDDLEINT (R) MIGRATE MINUTE
MINUTE_MICROSECOND (R) MINUTE_SECOND (R) MIN_ROWS
MOD (R) MODE MODIFIES (R)
MODIFY MONTH MULTILINESTRING
MULTIPOINT MULTIPOLYGON MUTEX
MYSQL_ERRNO NAME NAMES
NATIONAL NATURAL (R) NCHAR
NDB NDBCLUSTER NEVER[o]
NEW NEXT NO
NODEGROUP NONBLOCKING[p] NONE
NOT (R) NO_WAIT NO_WRITE_TO_BINLOG (R)
NULL (R) NUMBER NUMERIC (R)
NVARCHAR OFFSET OLD_PASSWORD[q]
ON (R) ONE ONLY
OPEN OPTIMIZE (R) OPTIMIZER_COSTS[r] (R)
OPTION (R) OPTIONALLY (R) OPTIONS
OR (R) ORDER (R) OUT (R)
OUTER (R) OUTFILE (R) OWNER
PACK_KEYS PAGE PARSER
PARSE_GCOL_EXPR[s] PARTIAL PARTITION (R)
PARTITIONING PARTITIONS PASSWORD
PHASE PLUGIN PLUGINS
PLUGIN_DIR POINT POLYGON
PORT PRECEDES[t] PRECISION (R)
PREPARE PRESERVE PREV
PRIMARY (R) PRIVILEGES PROCEDURE (R)
PROCESSLIST PROFILE PROFILES
PROXY PURGE (R) QUARTER
QUERY QUICK RANGE (R)
READ (R) READS (R) READ_ONLY
READ_WRITE (R) REAL (R) REBUILD
RECOVER REDOFILE REDO_BUFFER_SIZE
REDUNDANT REFERENCES (R) REGEXP (R)
RELAY RELAYLOG RELAY_LOG_FILE
RELAY_LOG_POS RELAY_THREAD RELEASE (R)
RELOAD REMOVE RENAME (R)
REORGANIZE REPAIR REPEAT (R)
REPEATABLE REPLACE (R) REPLICATE_DO_DB[u]
REPLICATE_DO_TABLE[v] REPLICATE_IGNORE_DB[w] REPLICATE_IGNORE_TABLE[x]
REPLICATE_REWRITE_DB[y] REPLICATE_WILD_DO_TABLE[z] REPLICATE_WILD_IGNORE_TABLE[aa]
REPLICATION REQUIRE (R) RESET
RESIGNAL (R) RESTORE RESTRICT (R)
RESUME RETURN (R) RETURNED_SQLSTATE
RETURNS REVERSE REVOKE (R)
RIGHT (R) RLIKE (R) ROLLBACK
ROLLUP ROTATE[ab] ROUTINE
ROW ROWS ROW_COUNT
ROW_FORMAT RTREE SAVEPOINT
SCHEDULE SCHEMA (R) SCHEMAS (R)
SCHEMA_NAME SECOND SECOND_MICROSECOND (R)
SECURITY SELECT (R) SENSITIVE (R)
SEPARATOR (R) SERIAL SERIALIZABLE
SERVER SESSION SET (R)
SHARE SHOW (R) SHUTDOWN
SIGNAL (R) SIGNED SIMPLE
SLAVE SLOW SMALLINT (R)
SNAPSHOT SOCKET SOME
SONAME SOUNDS SOURCE
SPATIAL (R) SPECIFIC (R) SQL (R)
SQLEXCEPTION (R) SQLSTATE (R) SQLWARNING (R)
SQL_AFTER_GTIDS SQL_AFTER_MTS_GAPS SQL_BEFORE_GTIDS
SQL_BIG_RESULT (R) SQL_BUFFER_RESULT SQL_CACHE
SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS (R) SQL_NO_CACHE SQL_SMALL_RESULT (R)
SQL_THREAD SQL_TSI_DAY SQL_TSI_HOUR
SQL_TSI_MINUTE SQL_TSI_MONTH SQL_TSI_QUARTER
SQL_TSI_SECOND SQL_TSI_WEEK SQL_TSI_YEAR
SSL (R) STACKED START
STARTING (R) STARTS STATS_AUTO_RECALC
STATS_PERSISTENT STATS_SAMPLE_PAGES STATUS
STOP STORAGE STORED[ac] (R)
STRAIGHT_JOIN (R) STRING SUBCLASS_ORIGIN
SUBJECT SUBPARTITION SUBPARTITIONS
SUPER SUSPEND SWAPS
SWITCHES TABLE (R) TABLES
TABLESPACE TABLE_CHECKSUM TABLE_NAME
TEMPORARY TEMPTABLE TERMINATED (R)
TEXT THAN THEN (R)
TIME TIMESTAMP TIMESTAMPADD
TIMESTAMPDIFF TINYBLOB (R) TINYINT (R)
TINYTEXT (R) TO (R) TRAILING (R)
TRANSACTION TRIGGER (R) TRIGGERS
TRUE (R) TRUNCATE TYPE
TYPES UNCOMMITTED UNDEFINED
UNDO (R) UNDOFILE UNDO_BUFFER_SIZE
UNICODE UNINSTALL UNION (R)
UNIQUE (R) UNKNOWN UNLOCK (R)
UNSIGNED (R) UNTIL UPDATE (R)
UPGRADE USAGE (R) USE (R)
USER USER_RESOURCES USE_FRM
USING (R) UTC_DATE (R) UTC_TIME (R)
UTC_TIMESTAMP (R) VALIDATION[ad] VALUE
VALUES (R) VARBINARY (R) VARCHAR (R)
VARCHARACTER (R) VARIABLES VARYING (R)
VIEW VIRTUAL[ae] (R) WAIT
WARNINGS WEEK WEIGHT_STRING
WHEN (R) WHERE (R) WHILE (R)
WITH (R) WITHOUT[af] WORK
WRAPPER WRITE (R) X509
XA XID[ag] XML
XOR (R) YEAR YEAR_MONTH (R)
ZEROFILL (R)    

Oracle

select * from v$reserved_words order by keyword asc

!!=&()*+,-./:;<<<<===>>>=@AABORTABSACCESSACCESSEDACCOUNTACOSACTIVATEACTIVE_COMPONENTACTIVE_FUNCTIONACTIVE_TAGADDADD_COLUMNADD_GROUPADD_MONTHSADJ_DATEADMINADMINISTERADMINISTRATORADVISEADVISORAFTERALIASALLALLOCATEALLOWALL_ROWSALTERALWAYSANALYZEANCILLARYANDAND_EQUALANTIJOINANYANYSCHEMAAPPENDAPPENDCHILDXMLAPPEND_VALUESAPPLYARCHIVEARCHIVELOGARRAYASASCASCIIASCIISTRASINASSEMBLYASSOCIATEASYNCASYNCHRONOUSATATANATAN2ATTRIBUTEATTRIBUTESAUDITAUTHENTICATEDAUTHENTICATIONAUTHIDAUTHORIZATIONAUTOAUTOALLOCATEAUTOEXTENDAUTOMATICAVAILABILITYAVGBACKUPBASICBASICFILEBATCHBECOMEBEFOREBEGINBEGIN_OUTLINE_DATABEHALFBETWEENBFILEBFILENAMEBIGFILEBINARYBINARY_DOUBLEBINARY_DOUBLE_INFINITYBINARY_DOUBLE_NANBINARY_FLOATBINARY_FLOAT_INFINITYBINARY_FLOAT_NANBINDINGBIND_AWAREBIN_TO_NUMBITANDBITMAPBITMAPSBITMAP_TREEBITSBLOBBLOCKBLOCKSBLOCKSIZEBLOCK_RANGEBODYBOTHBOUNDBRANCHBREADTHBROADCASTBUFFERBUFFER_CACHEBUFFER_POOLBUILDBULKBYBYPASS_RECURSIVE_CHECKBYPASS_UJVCBYTECACHECACHE_CBCACHE_INSTANCESCACHE_TEMP_TABLECALLCANCELCARDINALITYCASCADECASECASTCATEGORYCEILCELL_FLASH_CACHECERTIFICATECFILECHAINEDCHANGECHANGE_DUPKEY_ERROR_INDEXCHARCHARACTERCHARTOROWIDCHAR_CSCHECKCHECKPOINTCHECK_ACL_REWRITECHILDCHOOSECHRCHUNKCLASSCLEARCLOBCLONECLOSECLOSE_CACHED_OPEN_CURSORSCLUSTERCLUSTERING_FACTORCLUSTER_IDCLUSTER_PROBABILITYCLUSTER_SETCOALESCECOALESCE_SQCOARSECOLDCOLLECTCOLUMNCOLUMNARCOLUMNSCOLUMN_AUTH_INDICATORCOLUMN_STATSCOLUMN_VALUECOMMENTCOMMITCOMMITTEDCOMPACTCOMPATIBILITYCOMPILECOMPLETECOMPLIANCECOMPOSECOMPOSITECOMPOSITE_LIMITCOMPOUNDCOMPRESSCOMPUTECONCATCONFIRMCONFORMINGCONNECTCONNECT_BY_CB_WHR_ONLYCONNECT_BY_COMBINE_SWCONNECT_BY_COST_BASEDCONNECT_BY_ELIM_DUPSCONNECT_BY_FILTERINGCONNECT_BY_ISCYCLECONNECT_BY_ISLEAFCONNECT_BY_ROOTCONNECT_TIMECONSIDERCONSISTENTCONSTCONSTANTCONSTRAINTCONSTRAINTSCONTAINERCONTENTCONTENTSCONTEXTCONTINUECONTROLFILECONVERTCORRCORRUPTIONCORRUPT_XIDCORRUPT_XID_ALLCORR_KCORR_SCOSCOSHCOSTCOST_XML_QUERY_REWRITECOUNTCOVAR_POPCOVAR_SAMPCO_AUTH_INDCPU_COSTINGCPU_PER_CALLCPU_PER_SESSIONCRASHCREATECREATE_STORED_OUTLINESCREATIONCROSSCROSSEDITIONCSCONVERTCUBECUBE_GBCUME_DISTCUME_DISTMCURRENTCURRENTVCURRENT_DATECURRENT_SCHEMACURRENT_TIMECURRENT_TIMESTAMPCURRENT_USERCURSORCURSOR_SHARING_EXACTCURSOR_SPECIFIC_SEGMENTCVCYCLEDDANGLINGDATADATABASEDATABASE_DEFAULTDATAFILEDATAFILESDATAOBJNODATAOBJ_TO_PARTITIONDATEDATE_MODEDAYDBADBA_RECYCLEBINDBMS_STATSDBTIMEZONEDB_ROLE_CHANGEDB_VERSIONDDLDEALLOCATEDEBUGDEBUGGERDECDECIMALDECLAREDECODEDECOMPOSEDECRDECREMENTDECRYPTDEDUPLICATEDEFAULTDEFAULTSDEFERRABLEDEFERREDDEFINEDDEFINERDEGREEDELAYDELETEDELETEXMLDEMANDDENSE_RANKDENSE_RANKMDEPENDENTDEPTHDEQUEUEDEREFDEREF_NO_REWRITEDESCDETACHEDDETERMINESDICTIONARYDIMENSIONDIRECTORYDIRECT_LOADDISABLEDISABLE_PRESETDISABLE_RPKEDISALLOWDISASSOCIATEDISCONNECTDISKDISKGROUPDISKSDISMOUNTDISTINCTDISTINGUISHEDDISTRIBUTEDDMLDML_UPDATEDOCFIDELITYDOCUMENTDOMAIN_INDEX_FILTERDOMAIN_INDEX_NO_SORTDOMAIN_INDEX_SORTDOUBLEDOWNGRADEDRIVING_SITEDROPDROP_COLUMNDROP_GROUPDST_UPGRADE_INSERT_CONVDUMPDYNAMICDYNAMIC_SAMPLINGDYNAMIC_SAMPLING_EST_CDNEEACHEDITIONEDITIONINGEDITIONSELEMENTELIMINATE_JOINELIMINATE_OBYELIMINATE_OUTER_JOINELSEEMPTYEMPTY_BLOBEMPTY_CLOBENABLEENABLE_PRESETENCODINGENCRYPTENCRYPTIONENDEND_OUTLINE_DATAENFORCEENFORCEDENQUEUEENTERPRISEENTITYESCAPINGENTRYERRORERRORSERROR_ARGUMENTERROR_ON_OVERLAP_TIMEESCAPEESTIMATEEVALNAMEEVALUATIONEVENTSEVERYEXCEPTEXCEPTIONSEXCHANGEEXCLUDEEXCLUDINGEXCLUSIVEEXECUTEEXEMPTEXISTSEXISTSNODEEXPEXPAND_GSET_TO_UNIONEXPAND_TABLEEXPIREEXPLAINEXPLOSIONEXPORTEXPR_CORR_CHECKEXTENDSEXTENTEXTENTSEXTERNALEXTERNALLYEXTRAEXTRACTEXTRACTVALUEFACILITYFACTFACTORIZE_JOINFAILEDFAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTSFAILGROUPFALSEFASTFBTSCANFEATURE_IDFEATURE_SETFEATURE_VALUEFILEFILESYSTEM_LIKE_LOGGINGFILTERFINALFINEFINISHFIRSTFIRSTMFIRST_ROWSFIRST_VALUEFLAGGERFLASHBACKFLASH_CACHEFLOATFLOBFLOORFLUSHFOLDERFOLLOWINGFOLLOWSFORFORCEFORCE_XML_QUERY_REWRITEFOREIGNFOREVERFORWARDFREELISTFREELISTSFREEPOOLSFRESHFROMFROM_TZFULLFUNCTIONFUNCTIONSGGATHER_PLAN_STATISTICSGBY_CONC_ROLLUPGBY_PUSHDOWNGENERATEDGLOBALGLOBALLYGLOBAL_NAMEGLOBAL_TOPIC_ENABLEDGRANTGREATESTGROUPGROUPINGGROUPING_IDGROUPSGROUP_BYGROUP_IDGUARANTEEGUARANTEEDGUARDHHASHHASHKEYSHASH_AJHASH_SJHAVINGHEADERHEAPHELPHEXTORAWHEXTOREFHIDDENHIDEHIERARCHYHIGHHINTSET_BEGINHINTSET_ENDHOTHOURHWM_BROKEREDHYBRIDIDIDENTIFIEDIDENTIFIERIDENTITYIDGENERATORSIDLE_TIMEIFIGNOREIGNORE_OPTIM_EMBEDDED_HINTSIGNORE_ROW_ON_DUPKEY_INDEXIGNORE_WHERE_CLAUSEIMMEDIATEIMPACTIMPORTININCLUDEINCLUDE_VERSIONINCLUDINGINCRINCREMENTINCREMENTALINDENTINDEXINDEXEDINDEXESINDEXTYPEINDEXTYPESINDEX_ASCINDEX_COMBINEINDEX_DESCINDEX_FFSINDEX_FILTERINDEX_JOININDEX_ROWSINDEX_RRSINDEX_RSINDEX_RS_ASCINDEX_RS_DESCINDEX_SCANINDEX_SKIP_SCANINDEX_SSINDEX_SS_ASCINDEX_SS_DESCINDEX_STATSINDICATORINFINITEINFORMATIONALINITCAPINITIALINITIALIZEDINITIALLYINITRANSINLINEINLINE_XMLTYPE_NTINNERINSERTINSERTCHILDXMLINSERTCHILDXMLAFTERINSERTCHILDXMLBEFOREINSERTXMLAFTERINSERTXMLBEFOREINSTANCEINSTANCESINSTANTIABLEINSTANTLYINSTEADINSTRINSTR2INSTR4INSTRBINSTRCINTINTEGERINTERMEDIATEINTERNAL_CONVERTINTERNAL_USEINTERPRETEDINTERSECTINTERVALINTOINVALIDATEINVISIBLEIN_MEMORY_METADATAIN_XQUERYISISOLATIONISOLATION_LEVELITERATEITERATION_NUMBERJAVAJOBJOINKKEEPKEEP_DUPLICATESKERBEROSKEYKEYSKEYSIZEKEY_LENGTHKILLLAGLASTLAST_DAYLAST_VALUELATERALLAYERLDAP_REGISTRATIONLDAP_REGISTRATION_ENABLEDLDAP_REG_SYNC_INTERVALLEADLEADINGLEASTLEFTLENGTHLENGTH2LENGTH4LENGTHBLENGTHCLESSLEVELLEVELSLIBRARYLIFELIFETIMELIKELIKE2LIKE4LIKECLIKE_EXPANDLIMITLINKLISTLISTAGGLNLNNVLLOBLOBNVLLOBSLOCALLOCALTIMELOCALTIMESTAMPLOCAL_INDEXESLOCATIONLOCATORLOCKLOCKEDLOGLOGFILELOGFILESLOGGINGLOGICALLOGICAL_READS_PER_CALLLOGICAL_READS_PER_SESSIONLOGOFFLOGONLONGLOWLOWERLPADLTRIMMMAINMAKE_REFMANAGEMANAGEDMANAGEMENTMANUALMAPPINGMASTERMATCHEDMATERIALIZEMATERIALIZEDMAXMAXARCHLOGSMAXDATAFILESMAXEXTENTSMAXIMIZEMAXINSTANCESMAXLOGFILESMAXLOGHISTORYMAXLOGMEMBERSMAXSIZEMAXTRANSMAXVALUEMEASUREMEASURESMEDIANMEDIUMMEMBERMEMORYMERGEMERGE$ACTIONSMERGE_AJMERGE_CONST_ONMERGE_SJMETHODMIGRATEMIGRATIONMINMINEXTENTSMINIMIZEMINIMUMMININGMINUSMINUS_NULLMINUTEMINVALUEMIRRORMIRRORCOLDMIRRORHOTMLSLABELMODMODEMODELMODEL_COMPILE_SUBQUERYMODEL_DONTVERIFY_UNIQUENESSMODEL_DYNAMIC_SUBQUERYMODEL_MIN_ANALYSISMODEL_NO_ANALYSISMODEL_PBYMODEL_PUSH_REFMODIFYMONITORMONITORINGMONTHMONTHS_BETWEENMOUNTMOUNTPATHMOVEMOVEMENTMULTISETMV_MERGENAMENAMEDNAMESPACENANNANVLNATIONALNATIVENATIVE_FULL_OUTER_JOINNATURALNAVNCHARNCHAR_CSNCHRNCLOBNEEDEDNESTEDNESTED_TABLE_FAST_INSERTNESTED_TABLE_GET_REFSNESTED_TABLE_IDNESTED_TABLE_SET_REFSNESTED_TABLE_SET_SETIDNETWORKNEVERNEWNEW_TIMENEXTNEXT_DAYNLJ_BATCHINGNLJ_INDEX_FILTERNLJ_INDEX_SCANNLJ_PREFETCHNLSSORTNLS_CALENDARNLS_CHARACTERSETNLS_CHARSET_DECL_LENNLS_CHARSET_IDNLS_CHARSET_NAMENLS_COMPNLS_CURRENCYNLS_DATE_FORMATNLS_DATE_LANGUAGENLS_INITCAPNLS_ISO_CURRENCYNLS_LANGNLS_LANGUAGENLS_LENGTH_SEMANTICSNLS_LOWERNLS_NCHAR_CONV_EXCPNLS_NUMERIC_CHARACTERSNLS_SORTNLS_SPECIAL_CHARSNLS_TERRITORYNLS_UPPERNL_AJNL_SJNONOAPPENDNOARCHIVELOGNOAUDITNOCACHENOCOMPRESSNOCPU_COSTINGNOCYCLENODELAYNOENTITYESCAPINGNOFORCENOGUARANTEENOLOCALNOLOGGINGNOMAPPINGNOMAXVALUENOMINIMIZENOMINVALUENOMONITORINGNONENONSCHEMANOORDERNOOVERRIDENOPARALLELNOPARALLEL_INDEXNORELYNOREPAIRNORESETLOGSNOREVERSENOREWRITENORMALNOROWDEPENDENCIESNOSCHEMACHECKNOSEGMENTNOSORTNOSTRICTNOSWITCHNOTNOTHINGNOTIFICATIONNOVALIDATENOWAITNO_ACCESSNO_BASETABLE_MULTIMV_REWRITENO_BIND_AWARENO_BUFFERNO_CARTESIANNO_CHECK_ACL_REWRITENO_COALESCE_SQNO_CONNECT_BY_CB_WHR_ONLYNO_CONNECT_BY_COMBINE_SWNO_CONNECT_BY_COST_BASEDNO_CONNECT_BY_ELIM_DUPSNO_CONNECT_BY_FILTERINGNO_COST_XML_QUERY_REWRITENO_CPU_COSTINGNO_DOMAIN_INDEX_FILTERNO_DST_UPGRADE_INSERT_CONVNO_ELIMINATE_JOINNO_ELIMINATE_OBYNO_ELIMINATE_OUTER_JOINNO_EXPANDNO_EXPAND_GSET_TO_UNIONNO_EXPAND_TABLENO_FACTNO_FACTORIZE_JOINNO_FILTERINGNO_GBY_PUSHDOWNNO_INDEXNO_INDEX_FFSNO_INDEX_SSNO_LOADNO_MERGENO_MODEL_PUSH_REFNO_MONITORNO_MONITORINGNO_MULTIMV_REWRITENO_NATIVE_FULL_OUTER_JOINNO_NLJ_BATCHINGNO_NLJ_PREFETCHNO_ORDER_ROLLUPSNO_OUTER_JOIN_TO_INNERNO_PARALLELNO_PARALLEL_INDEXNO_PARTIAL_COMMITNO_PLACE_DISTINCTNO_PLACE_GROUP_BYNO_PQ_MAPNO_PRUNE_GSETSNO_PULL_PREDNO_PUSH_PREDNO_PUSH_SUBQNO_PX_JOIN_FILTERNO_QKN_BUFFNO_QUERY_TRANSFORMATIONNO_REF_CASCADENO_RESULT_CACHENO_REWRITENO_SEMIJOINNO_SET_TO_JOINNO_SQL_TUNENO_STAR_TRANSFORMATIONNO_STATEMENT_QUEUINGNO_STATS_GSETSNO_SUBQUERY_PRUNINGNO_SUBSTRB_PADNO_SWAP_JOIN_INPUTSNO_TEMP_TABLENO_TRANSFORM_DISTINCT_AGGNO_UNNESTNO_USE_HASHNO_USE_HASH_AGGREGATIONNO_USE_INVISIBLE_INDEXESNO_USE_MERGENO_USE_NLNO_XMLINDEX_REWRITENO_XMLINDEX_REWRITE_IN_SELECTNO_XML_DML_REWRITENO_XML_QUERY_REWRITENTH_VALUENTILENULLNULLIFNULLSNUMBERNUMERICNUMTODSINTERVALNUMTOYMINTERVALNUM_INDEX_KEYSNVARCHAR2NVLNVL2OBJECTOBJECTTOXMLOBJNOOBJNO_REUSEOCCURENCESOFOFFOFFLINEOIDOIDINDEXOLAPOLDOLD_PUSH_PREDOLTPONONLINEONLYOPAQUEOPAQUE_TRANSFORMOPAQUE_XCANONICALOPCODEOPENOPERATIONSOPERATOROPTIMALOPTIMIZER_FEATURES_ENABLEOPTIMIZER_GOALOPTIONOPT_ESTIMATEOPT_PARAMORORADEBUGORA_BRANCHORA_CHECKACLORA_DST_AFFECTEDORA_DST_CONVERTORA_DST_ERRORORA_GET_ACLIDSORA_GET_PRIVILEGESORA_HASHORA_ROWSCNORA_ROWSCN_RAWORA_ROWVERSIONORA_TABVERSIONORDERORDEREDORDERED_PREDICATESORDINALITYORGANIZATIONOR_EXPANDOR_PREDICATESOTHEROUTEROUTER_JOIN_TO_INNEROUTLINEOUTLINE_LEAFOUT_OF_LINEOVEROVERFLOWOVERFLOW_NOMOVEOVERLAPSOWNOWNEROWNERSHIPPPACKAGEPACKAGESPARALLELPARALLEL_INDEXPARAMPARAMETERSPARENTPARITYPART$NUM$INSTPARTIALLYPARTITIONPARTITIONSPARTITION_HASHPARTITION_LISTPARTITION_RANGEPASSINGPASSWORDPASSWORD_GRACE_TIMEPASSWORD_LIFE_TIMEPASSWORD_LOCK_TIMEPASSWORD_REUSE_MAXPASSWORD_REUSE_TIMEPASSWORD_VERIFY_FUNCTIONPATHPATHSPBL_HS_BEGINPBL_HS_ENDPCTFREEPCTINCREASEPCTTHRESHOLDPCTUSEDPCTVERSIONPENDINGPERCENTPERCENTILE_CONTPERCENTILE_DISCPERCENT_RANKPERCENT_RANKMPERFORMANCEPERMANENTPERMISSIONPFILEPHYSICALPIKEYPIVOTPIV_GBPIV_SSFPLACE_DISTINCTPLACE_GROUP_BYPLANPLSCOPE_SETTINGSPLSQL_CCFLAGSPLSQL_CODE_TYPEPLSQL_DEBUGPLSQL_OPTIMIZE_LEVELPLSQL_WARNINGSPOINTPOLICYPOST_TRANSACTIONPOWERPOWERMULTISETPOWERMULTISET_BY_CARDINALITYPQ_DISTRIBUTEPQ_MAPPQ_NOMAPPREBUILTPRECEDESPRECEDINGPRECISIONPRECOMPUTE_SUBQUERYPREDICATE_REORDERSPREDICTIONPREDICTION_BOUNDSPREDICTION_COSTPREDICTION_DETAILSPREDICTION_PROBABILITYPREDICTION_SETPREPAREPRESENTPRESENTNNVPRESENTVPRESERVEPRESERVE_OIDPREVIOUSPRIMARYPRIORPRIVATEPRIVATE_SGAPRIVILEGEPRIVILEGESPROCEDURALPROCEDUREPROCESSPROFILEPROGRAMPROJECTPROPAGATEPROTECTEDPROTECTIONPUBLICPULL_PREDPURGEPUSH_PREDPUSH_SUBQPX_GRANULEPX_JOIN_FILTERQB_NAMEQUERYQUERY_BLOCKQUEUEQUEUE_CURRQUEUE_ROWPQUIESCEQUORUMQUOTARANDOMRANDOM_LOCALRANGERANKRANKMRAPIDLYRATIO_TO_REPORTRAWRAWTOHEXRAWTONHEXRBARBO_OUTLINERDBAREADREADSREALREBALANCEREBUILDRECORDS_PER_BLOCKRECOVERRECOVERABLERECOVERYRECYCLERECYCLEBINREDOREDUCEDREDUNDANCYREFREFERENCEREFERENCEDREFERENCESREFERENCINGREFRESHREFTOHEXREF_CASCADE_CURSORREGEXP_COUNTREGEXP_INSTRREGEXP_LIKEREGEXP_REPLACEREGEXP_SUBSTRREGISTERREGR_AVGXREGR_AVGYREGR_COUNTREGR_INTERCEPTREGR_R2REGR_SLOPEREGR_SXXREGR_SXYREGR_SYYREGULARREJECTREKEYRELATIONALRELYREMAINDERREMOTE_MAPPEDREMOVERENAMEREPAIRREPEATREPLACEREPLICATIONREQUIREDRESETRESETLOGSRESIZERESOLVERESOLVERRESOURCERESPECTRESTORERESTORE_AS_INTERVALSRESTRICTRESTRICTEDRESTRICT_ALL_REF_CONSRESULT_CACHERESUMABLERESUMERETENTIONRETRY_ON_ROW_CHANGERETURNRETURNINGREUSEREVERSEREVOKEREWRITEREWRITE_OR_ERRORRIGHTROLEROLESROLLBACKROLLINGROLLUPROUNDROWROWDEPENDENCIESROWIDROWIDTOCHARROWIDTONCHARROWNUMROWSROW_LENGTHROW_NUMBERRPADRTRIMRULERULESSALTSAMPLESAVEPOINTSAVE_AS_INTERVALSSB4SCALESCALE_ROWSSCANSCAN_INSTANCESSCHEDULERSCHEMASCHEMACHECKSCNSCN_ASCENDINGSCOPESD_ALLSD_INHIBITSD_SHOWSEARCHSECONDSECUREFILESECUREFILE_DBASECURITYSEEDSEGMENTSEG_BLOCKSEG_FILESELECTSELECTIVITYSEMIJOINSEMIJOIN_DRIVERSEQUENCESEQUENCEDSEQUENTIALSERIALIZABLESERVERERRORSESSIONSESSIONS_PER_USERSESSIONTIMEZONESESSIONTZNAMESESSION_CACHED_CURSORSSETSETSSETTINGSSET_TO_JOINSEVERESHARESHAREDSHARED_POOLSHOWSHRINKSHUTDOWNSIBLINGSSIDSIGNSIGNAL_COMPONENTSIGNAL_FUNCTIONSIMPLESINSINGLESINGLETASKSINHSIZESKIPSKIP_EXT_OPTIMIZERSKIP_UNQ_UNUSABLE_IDXSKIP_UNUSABLE_INDEXESSMALLFILESMALLINTSNAPSHOTSOMESORTSOUNDEXSOURCESPACESPECIFICATIONSPFILESPLITSPREADSHEETSQLSQLLDRSQL_TRACESQRTSTALESTANDALONESTANDBYSTANDBY_MAX_DATA_DELAYSTARSTARTSTARTUPSTAR_TRANSFORMATIONSTATEMENTSSTATEMENT_IDSTATEMENT_QUEUINGSTATICSTATISTICSSTATS_BINOMIAL_TESTSTATS_CROSSTABSTATS_F_TESTSTATS_KS_TESTSTATS_MODESTATS_MW_TESTSTATS_ONE_WAY_ANOVASTATS_T_TEST_INDEPSTATS_T_TEST_INDEPUSTATS_T_TEST_ONESTATS_T_TEST_PAIREDSTATS_WSR_TESTSTDDEVSTDDEV_POPSTDDEV_SAMPSTOPSTORAGESTORESTREAMSSTRICTSTRINGSTRIPSTRIPE_COLUMNSSTRIPE_WIDTHSTRUCTURESUBMULTISETSUBPARTITIONSUBPARTITIONSSUBPARTITION_RELSUBQUERIESSUBQUERY_PRUNINGSUBSTITUTABLESUBSTRSUBSTR2SUBSTR4SUBSTRBSUBSTRCSUCCESSFULSUMSUMMARYSUPPLEMENTALSUSPENDSWAP_JOIN_INPUTSSWITCHSWITCHOVERSYNCSYNCHRONOUSSYNONYMSYSASMSYSAUXSYSDATESYSDBASYSOPERSYSTEMSYSTEM_DEFINEDSYSTIMESTAMPSYS_AUDITSYS_CHECKACLSYS_CONNECT_BY_PATHSYS_CONTEXTSYS_DBURIGENSYS_DL_CURSORSYS_DM_RXFORM_CHRSYS_DM_RXFORM_NUMSYS_DOM_COMPARESYS_DST_PRIM2SECSYS_DST_SEC2PRIMSYS_ET_BFILE_TO_RAWSYS_ET_BLOB_TO_IMAGESYS_ET_IMAGE_TO_BLOBSYS_ET_RAW_TO_BFILESYS_EXTPDTXTSYS_EXTRACT_UTCSYS_FBT_INSDELSYS_FILTER_ACLSSYS_GETTOKENIDSYS_GET_ACLIDSSYS_GET_PRIVILEGESSYS_GUIDSYS_MAKEXMLSYS_MAKE_XMLNODEIDSYS_MKXMLATTRSYS_OPTLOBPRBSCSYS_OPTXICMPSYS_OPTXQCASTASNQSYS_OP_ADT2BINSYS_OP_ADTCONSSYS_OP_ALSCRVALSYS_OP_ATGSYS_OP_BIN2ADTSYS_OP_BITVECSYS_OP_BL2RSYS_OP_BLOOM_FILTERSYS_OP_BLOOM_FILTER_LISTSYS_OP_C2CSYS_OP_CASTSYS_OP_CEGSYS_OP_CL2CSYS_OP_COMBINED_HASHSYS_OP_COMPSYS_OP_CONVERTSYS_OP_COUNTCHGSYS_OP_CSCONVSYS_OP_CSCONVTESTSYS_OP_CSRSYS_OP_CSX_PATCHSYS_OP_DECOMPSYS_OP_DESCENDSYS_OP_DISTINCTSYS_OP_DRASYS_OP_DUMPSYS_OP_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL$SYS_OP_EXTRACTSYS_OP_GROUPINGSYS_OP_GUIDSYS_OP_IIXSYS_OP_ITRSYS_OP_LBIDSYS_OP_LOBLOC2BLOBSYS_OP_LOBLOC2CLOBSYS_OP_LOBLOC2IDSYS_OP_LOBLOC2NCLOBSYS_OP_LOBLOC2TYPSYS_OP_LSVISYS_OP_LVLSYS_OP_MAKEOIDSYS_OP_MAP_NONNULLSYS_OP_MSRSYS_OP_NICOMBINESYS_OP_NIEXTRACTSYS_OP_NIISYS_OP_NIXSYS_OP_NOEXPANDSYS_OP_NTCIMG$SYS_OP_NUMTORAWSYS_OP_OIDVALUESYS_OP_OPNSIZESYS_OP_PARSYS_OP_PARGIDSYS_OP_PARGID_1SYS_OP_PAR_1SYS_OP_PIVOTSYS_OP_R2OSYS_OP_RAWTONUMSYS_OP_RDTMSYS_OP_REFSYS_OP_RMTDSYS_OP_ROWIDTOOBJSYS_OP_RPBSYS_OP_TOSETIDSYS_OP_TPRSYS_OP_TRTBSYS_OP_UNDESCENDSYS_OP_VECANDSYS_OP_VECBITSYS_OP_VECORSYS_OP_VECXORSYS_OP_VERSIONSYS_OP_VREFSYS_OP_VVDSYS_OP_XPTHATGSYS_OP_XPTHIDXSYS_OP_XPTHOPSYS_OP_XTXT2SQLTSYS_ORDERKEY_DEPTHSYS_ORDERKEY_MAXCHILDSYS_ORDERKEY_PARENTSYS_PARALLEL_TXNSYS_PATHID_IS_ATTRSYS_PATHID_IS_NMSPCSYS_PATHID_LASTNAMESYS_PATHID_LASTNMSPCSYS_PATH_REVERSESYS_PXQEXTRACTSYS_RID_ORDERSYS_ROW_DELTASYS_SC_2_XMLTSYS_SYNRCIREDOSYS_TYPEIDSYS_UMAKEXMLSYS_XMLANALYZESYS_XMLCONTAINSSYS_XMLCONVSYS_XMLEXNSURISYS_XMLGENSYS_XMLI_LOC_ISNODESYS_XMLI_LOC_ISTEXTSYS_XMLLOCATOR_GETSVALSYS_XMLNODEIDSYS_XMLNODEID_GETCIDSYS_XMLNODEID_GETLOCATORSYS_XMLNODEID_GETOKEYSYS_XMLNODEID_GETPATHIDSYS_XMLNODEID_GETPTRIDSYS_XMLNODEID_GETRIDSYS_XMLNODEID_GETSVALSYS_XMLNODEID_GETTIDSYS_XMLTRANSLATESYS_XMLTYPE2SQLSYS_XMLT_2_SCSYS_XQBASEURISYS_XQCASTABLEERRHSYS_XQCODEP2STRSYS_XQCODEPEQSYS_XQCON2SEQSYS_XQCONCATSYS_XQDELETESYS_XQDFLTCOLATIONSYS_XQDOCSYS_XQDOCURISYS_XQED4URISYS_XQENDSWITHSYS_XQERRSYS_XQERRHSYS_XQESHTMLURISYS_XQEXLOBVALSYS_XQEXSTWRPSYS_X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SQLServer

https://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/ms189822

下表列出了 SQL Server 保留关键字。

add

EXTERNAL

PROCEDURE

ALL

FETCH

PUBLIC

ALTER

FILE

RAISERROR

And

FILLFACTOR

READ

ANY

FOR

READTEXT

As

FOREIGN

RECONFIGURE

ASC

FREETEXT

REFERENCES

AUTHORIZATION

FREETEXTTABLE

REPLICATION

BACKUP

from

RESTORE

BEGIN

FULL

RESTRICT

BETWEEN

FUNCTION

RETURN

BREAK

GOTO

REVERT

BROWSE

GRANT

REVOKE

BULK

GROUP

RIGHT

BY

HAVING

ROLLBACK

CASCADE

HOLDLOCK

ROWCOUNT

Case

IDENTITY

ROWGUIDCOL

CHECK

IDENTITY_INSERT

RULE

CHECKPOINT

IDENTITYCOL

SAVE

close

IF

SCHEMA

CLUSTERED

IN

SECURITYAUDIT

COALESCE

INDEX

SELECT

COLLATE

INNER

SEMANTICKEYPHRASETABLE

COLUMN

INSERT

SEMANTICSIMILARITYDETAILSTABLE

COMMIT

INTERSECT

SEMANTICSIMILARITYTABLE

COMPUTE

INTO

SESSION_USER

CONSTRAINT

is

SET

CONTAINS

JOIN

SETUSER

CONTAINSTABLE

KEY

SHUTDOWN

CONTINUE

KILL

SOME

CONVERT

LEFT

STATISTICS

CREATE

LIKE

SYSTEM_USER

CROSS

LINENO

TABLE

CURRENT

LOAD

TABLESAMPLE

CURRENT_DATE

MERGE

TEXTSIZE

CURRENT_TIME

NATIONAL

THEN

CURRENT_TIMESTAMP

NOCHECK

目标

CURRENT_USER

NONCLUSTERED

TOP

CURSOR

NOT

TRAN

DATABASE

NULL

TRANSACTION

DBCC

NULLIF

Trigger

DEALLOCATE

OF

TRUNCATE

DECLARE

OFF

TRY_CONVERT

DEFAULT

OFFSETS

TSEQUAL

delete

ON

UNION

DENY

OPEN

UNIQUE

DESC

OPENDATASOURCE

UNPIVOT

DISK

OPENQUERY

UPDATE

DISTINCT

OPENROWSET

UPDATETEXT

DISTRIBUTED

OPENXML

USE

DOUBLE

OPTION

USER

DROP

OR

VALUES

DUMP

ORDER

VARYING

Else

OUTER

View

END

OVER

WAITFOR

ERRLVL

PERCENT

WHEN

ESCAPE

PIVOT

WHERE

EXCEPT

PLAN

WHILE

EXEC

PRECISION

WITH

EXECUTE

PRIMARY

WITHIN GROUP

EXISTS

PRINT

WRITETEXT

EXIT

PROC

 

 此外,ISO 标准定义了保留关键字列表。 不要使用 ISO 保留关键字作为对象名和标识符。 ODBC 保留关键字列表(如下表所示)与 ISO 保留关键字列表相同。

注意

ISO 标准保留关键字有时可能比 SQL Server 限制更多,有时则更少。 例如,ISO 保留关键字列表包含 INT。 SQL Server 不必将此区分为保留关键字。

Transact-SQL 保留关键字可用作数据库或数据库对象(如表、列、视图等)的标识符或名称。 使用带引号的标识符或分隔标识符。 不限制将保留关键字用作变量和存储过程参数的名

ODBC 保留关键字

保留了下列关键字以用于 ODBC 函数调用。这些关键字根本不约束 SQL 语法;然而,为确保与支持核心 SQL 语法的驱动程序兼容,应用程序应避免使用这些关键字。

下面是当前的 ODBC 保留关键字列表。

ABSOLUTE

EXEC

OVERLAPS

ACTION

EXECUTE

PAD

ADA

EXISTS

PARTIAL

ADD

EXTERNAL

PASCAL

ALL

EXTRACT

POSITION

ALLOCATE

FALSE

PRECISION

ALTER

FETCH

PREPARE

AND

FIRST

PRESERVE

ANY

FLOAT

PRIMARY

ARE

FOR

PRIOR

AS

FOREIGN

PRIVILEGES

ASC

FORTRAN

PROCEDURE

ASSERTION

FOUND

PUBLIC

AT

FROM

READ

AUTHORIZATION

FULL

REAL

AVG

GET

REFERENCES

BEGIN

GLOBAL

RELATIVE

BETWEEN

GO

RESTRICT

BIT

GOTO

REVOKE

BIT_LENGTH

GRANT

RIGHT

BOTH

GROUP

ROLLBACK

BY

HAVING

ROWS

CASCADE

HOUR

SCHEMA

CASCADED

IDENTITY

SCROLL

CASE

IMMEDIATE

SECOND

CAST

IN

SECTION

CATALOG

INCLUDE

SELECT

CHAR

INDEX

SESSION

CHAR_LENGTH

INDICATOR

SESSION_USER

CHARACTER

INITIALLY

SET

CHARACTER_LENGTH

INNER

SIZE

CHECK

INPUT

SMALLINT

CLOSE

INSENSITIVE

SOME

COALESCE

INSERT

SPACE

COLLATE

INT

SQL

COLLATION

INTEGER

SQLCA

COLUMN

INTERSECT

SQLCODE

COMMIT

INTERVAL

SQLERROR

CONNECT

INTO

SQLSTATE

CONNECTION

IS

SQLWARNING

CONSTRAINT

ISOLATION

SUBSTRING

CONSTRAINTS

JOIN

SUM

CONTINUE

KEY

SYSTEM_USER

CONVERT

LANGUAGE

TABLE

CORRESPONDING

LAST

TEMPORARY

COUNT

LEADING

THEN

CREATE

LEFT

TIME

CROSS

LEVEL

TIMESTAMP

CURRENT

LIKE

TIMEZONE_HOUR

CURRENT_DATE

LOCAL

TIMEZONE_MINUTE

CURRENT_TIME

LOWER

TO

CURRENT_TIMESTAMP

MATCH

TRAILING

CURRENT_USER

MAX

TRANSACTION

CURSOR

MIN

TRANSLATE

DATE

MINUTE

TRANSLATION

DAY

MODULE

TRIM

DEALLOCATE

MONTH

TRUE

DEC

NAMES

UNION

DECIMAL

NATIONAL

UNIQUE

DECLARE

NATURAL

UNKNOWN

DEFAULT

NCHAR

UPDATE

DEFERRABLE

NEXT

UPPER

DEFERRED

NO

USAGE

DELETE

NONE

USER

DESC

NOT

USING

DESCRIBE

NULL

VALUE

DESCRIPTOR

NULLIF

VALUES

DIAGNOSTICS

NUMERIC

VARCHAR

DISCONNECT

OCTET_LENGTH

VARYING

DISTINCT

OF

VIEW

DOMAIN

ON

WHEN

DOUBLE

ONLY

WHENEVER

DROP

OPEN

WHERE

ELSE

OPTION

WITH

END

OR

WORK

END-EXEC

ORDER

WRITE

ESCAPE

OUTER

YEAR

EXCEPT

OUTPUT

ZONE

EXCEPTION

 

 

将来的关键字

下列关键字可能会在将来的 SQL Server 版本中保留使用,作为将来要实现的新功能。注意,不要使用这些关键字作为标识符。

ABSOLUTE

HOST

RELATIVE

ACTION

HOUR

RELEASE

ADMIN

IGNORE

RESULT

AFTER

IMMEDIATE

RETURNS

AGGREGATE

INDICATOR

ROLE

ALIAS

INITIALIZE

ROLLUP

ALLOCATE

INITIALLY

ROUTINE

ARE

INOUT

ROW

ARRAY

INPUT

ROWS

ASENSITIVE

INT

SAVEPOINT

ASSERTION

INTEGER

SCROLL

ASYMMETRIC

INTERSECTION

SCOPE

AT

INTERVAL

SEARCH

ATOMIC

ISOLATION

SECOND

BEFORE

ITERATE

SECTION

BINARY

LANGUAGE

SENSITIVE

BIT

LARGE

SEQUENCE

BLOB

LAST

SESSION

BOOLEAN

LATERAL

SETS

BOTH

LEADING

SIMILAR

BREADTH

LESS

SIZE

CALL

LEVEL

SMALLINT

CALLED

LIKE_REGEX

SPACE

CARDINALITY

LIMIT

SPECIFIC

CASCADED

LN

SPECIFICTYPE

CAST

LOCAL

SQL

CATALOG

LOCALTIME

SQLEXCEPTION

CHAR

LOCALTIMESTAMP

SQLSTATE

CHARACTER

LOCATOR

SQLWARNING

CLASS

MAP

START

CLOB

MATCH

STATE

COLLATION

MEMBER

STATEMENT

COLLECT

METHOD

STATIC

COMPLETION

MINUTE

STDDEV_POP

CONDITION

MOD

STDDEV_SAMP

CONNECT

MODIFIES

STRUCTURE

CONNECTION

MODIFY

SUBMULTISET

CONSTRAINTS

MODULE

SUBSTRING_REGEX

CONSTRUCTOR

MONTH

SYMMETRIC

CORR

MULTISET

SYSTEM

CORRESPONDING

NAMES

TEMPORARY

COVAR_

标签: 数据库 关键字 一览表


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